Real-ESRGAN
Practical image/video restoration model for general upscaling.
About
Real-ESRGAN restores and upscales real-world images and video. Developed at Tencent ARC Lab, it extends ESRGAN by training purely on synthetic degradations designed to mimic the noise, blur, and compression artifacts found in real photos, which makes it practical outside lab conditions. The default model upscales 4x with arbitrary output scales, dedicated anime variants including AnimeVideo-v3 handle illustrations and animated footage, and optional GFPGAN integration enhances faces in the same pass. It supports alpha channels, grayscale, and 16-bit images, and tile-based processing keeps memory use manageable on smaller GPUs. Beyond the Python package with pretrained weights, portable NCNN Vulkan executables for Windows, Linux, and macOS run without any Python environment, and numerous third-party GUIs build on it. Released under the BSD-3-Clause license, it is widely used by content creators, archivists, and developers who need dependable upscaling.
Should you use Real-ESRGAN?
Pick it when
You need dependable general upscaling of photos, anime, or video inside scripts or pipelines, with tiling for small GPUs and NCNN Vulkan binaries that run without Python, under a permissive BSD-3-Clause license.
Look elsewhere when
You want a point-and-click app: Upscayl wraps the same models in a GUI. For badly damaged photos where generated detail is acceptable, SUPIR goes further, and SeedVR2 brings diffusion restoration to video.
Alternatives to Real-ESRGAN
- Upscayl
Same Real-ESRGAN models in a desktop GUI with batch folders, easier for non-coders but AGPL-3.0 instead of BSD-3-Clause.
- SUPIR
Generates much richer detail on heavily damaged photos via SDXL, but needs 12GB or more VRAM and is non-commercial.
- SeedVR2
One-step diffusion restoration for video at any resolution, suited to AI-generated clips, but needs large GPUs or ComfyUI workarounds.
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Details
- Category
- AI Image/Video Editing
- Price
- Free
- Platform
- Local/Desktop
- Difficulty
- Easy (2/5)
- License
- BSD-3-Clause
- Added
- Apr 3, 2026