Distil-Whisper
Smaller, faster English-only versions of OpenAI Whisper, distilled by Hugging Face and released under MIT.
About
Hugging Face researchers produced these English speech recognition checkpoints by distilling OpenAI Whisper: the student keeps Whisper's encoder, held fixed during training, while its decoder shrinks to just two layers that learn from transcripts the larger model generated. The payoff is transcription several times faster than Whisper large with word error rates that stay close to it. The family runs from distil-small.en, at 166M parameters for constrained devices, up to distil-large-v3 and the newest distil-large-v3.5, published in March 2025 after training on about 98,000 hours of public audio. Checkpoints load in the Transformers ASR pipeline and have ports for faster-whisper, whisper.cpp, Transformers.js and Candle, and the large variants double as draft models for speculative decoding against Whisper large-v3. A GPU helps for long-form batch jobs, though CPU inference works. Code and weights are MIT, so commercial deployment is fine. The GitHub training repo has been quiet since early 2025, and for non-English audio OpenAI's Whisper turbo is the better pick. Suited to English transcription at lower latency or cost.
Should you use Distil-Whisper?
Pick it when
Pick Distil-Whisper when you transcribe English at volume and want close to Whisper large accuracy at roughly six times the speed and half the size, using the MIT licensed distil-large-v3 checkpoint.
Look elsewhere when
Skip it for any language other than English, since it is distilled for English recognition; use Whisper or Whisper.cpp there. For pure English throughput, Parakeet TDT is the other strong option to test.
Alternatives to Distil-Whisper
- Whisper
Full multilingual model with translation into English, at the cost of roughly six times slower inference and twice the size.
- NVIDIA Parakeet
English model with punctuation and word timestamps that topped the Open ASR Leaderboard on release, but it runs through NeMo, not the Whisper ecosystem.
- Insanely Fast Whisper
CLI that runs distil-whisper checkpoints with Flash Attention and batching, so you skip writing pipeline code, but it needs a CUDA GPU or Apple Silicon.
- Moonshine
Far smaller streaming models for phones and boards, better for on-device latency, while distil-large-v3 targets server throughput.
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Details
- Price
- Free
- Platform
- Local/Desktop
- Difficulty
- Easy (2/5)
- License
- MIT
- Added
- Apr 3, 2026